Fehlermeldung bei \bibitem

mattioutside · Beitrag von **mattioutside** » Fr 6. Nov 2015, 17:06

Hallo,

ich erstelle mein Literaturverzeihnis mit dem Befehl \bibitem ...
Das hat soweit bisher alles gut funtioniert.
Nun habe ich zum Zitieren bei \bibitem{Beispiel} unter "Beispiel" mein selbstgewähltes Wort zum Zitieren eingefügt. Allerdings kommt dann eine unverständliche Fehlermeldung die mich nicht einmal auf das Literaturverzeichnis verweist. Nach dem Wiederherstellen auf den Ursprungszustand kommt allerdings immernoch die selbe Fehlermeldung. Hier mal ein Auszug aus meiner Textdatei des Literaturverzeichnisses:

This is pdfTeX, Version 3.14159265-2.6-1.40.15 (MiKTeX 2.9 64-bit) (preloaded format=pdflatex 2015.3.17) 13 OCT 2015 12:35
entering extended mode
**Literaturverzeichnis.tex
(Literaturverzeichnis.tex
LaTeX2e <2014/05/01>
Babel <3.9l> and hyphenation patterns for 68 languages loaded.

! LaTeX Error: Environment thebibliography undefined.

See the LaTeX manual or LaTeX Companion for explanation.
Type H <return> for immediate help.
...

l.7 \begin{thebibliography}
{99}\thispagestyle{fancy}
Your command was ignored.
Type I <command> <return> to replace it with another command,
or <return> to continue without it.


! LaTeX Error: Missing \begin{document}.

See the LaTeX manual or LaTeX Companion for explanation.
Type H <return> for immediate help.
...

l.7 \begin{thebibliography}{9
9}\thispagestyle{fancy}
You're in trouble here. Try typing <return> to proceed.
If that doesn't work, type X <return> to quit.

Missing character: There is no 9 in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no 9 in font nullfont!
! Undefined control sequence.
<argument> \undefinedpagestyle

l.7 ...n{thebibliography}{99}\thispagestyle{fancy}

The control sequence at the end of the top line
of your error message was never \def'ed. If you have
misspelled it (e.g., `\hobx'), type `I' and the correct
spelling (e.g., `I\hbox'). Otherwise just continue,
and I'll forget about whatever was undefined.


Overfull \hbox (20.0pt too wide) in paragraph at lines 7--9
[]
[]


! LaTeX Error: Lonely \item--perhaps a missing list environment.

See the LaTeX manual or LaTeX Companion for explanation.
Type H <return> for immediate help.
...

l.13 \bibitem{Beispiel}

Try typing <return> to proceed.
If that doesn't work, type X <return> to quit.

! Undefined control sequence.
<argument> \@listctr

l.13 \bibitem{Beispiel}

The control sequence at the end of the top line
of your error message was never \def'ed. If you have
misspelled it (e.g., `\hobx'), type `I' and the correct
spelling (e.g., `I\hbox'). Otherwise just continue,
and I'll forget about whatever was undefined.

! You can't use `\relax' after \the.
<recently read> \c@

l.13 \bibitem{Beispiel}

I'm forgetting what you said and using zero instead.

\bibcite{Beispiel}{0}
Missing character: There is no A in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no u in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no t in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no o in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no r in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no e in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no n in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no n in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no a in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no m in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no e in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no ( in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no n in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no ) in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no : in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no : in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no . in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no B in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no d in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no . in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no N in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no u in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no m in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no m in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no e in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no r in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no : in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no T in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no i in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no t in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no e in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no l in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no d in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no e in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no s in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no B in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no a in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no n in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no d in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no e in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no s in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no . in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no A in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no u in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no f in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no l in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no a in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no g in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no e in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no n in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no z in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no Ã in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no ¤ in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no h in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no l in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no u in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no n in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no g in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no A in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no u in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no f in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no l in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no . in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no E in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no r in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no s in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no c in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no h in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no e in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no i in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no n in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no u in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no n in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no g in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no s in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no o in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no r in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no t in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no : in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no V in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no e in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no r in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no l in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no a in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no g in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no , in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no E in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no r in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no s in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no c in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no h in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no e in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no i in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no n in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no u in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no n in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no g in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no s in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no j in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no a in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no h in font nullfont!
Missing character: There is no r in font nullfont!

Ich deute den fehler so, dass das Problem ein ä, ö oder ü bei \bibitem{ä,ö,ü} ist, womit er ein Problem hat.

Vielleicht hat jemand von euch da Erfahrungen.

Besserwisser · Beitrag von **Besserwisser** » Fr 6. Nov 2015, 17:57

Und den Code dazu dürfen wir uns nun irgendwie vorstellen? [mm][/mm] Siehe dazu auch die wichtigen Hinweise.

Ohne irgendwelche weiteren Daten würde ich fast vermuten, dass du die falsche Datei mit LaTeX bearbeitest.

mattioutside · Beitrag von **mattioutside** » Fr 6. Nov 2015, 18:36

\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt, titlepage]{scrreprt}
\linespread{1.5}
\parindent0cm



\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}			
\usepackage{ragged2e}			
\usepackage{textcomp}
\usepackage{tocloft}
\usepackage{etex}
\usepackage{tocstyle}
\newtocstyle[KOMAlike][leaders]{alldotted}{}
\usetocstyle{alldotted}

u_fischer · Beitrag von **u_fischer** » Fr 6. Nov 2015, 19:11

Literaturverzeichnis.tex kannst du nicht für sich alleine kompilieren. Du musst deine Hauptdatei (die hoffentlich Literaturverzeichnis.tex per \input einbindet) kompilieren.

Beinschuss · Beitrag von **Beinschuss** » Fr 6. Nov 2015, 19:37

Da Du Besserwissers Hinweis, wie man ein lauffähiges Minimalbeispiel erstellt, geflissentlich ignoriert hast, wird Dich wahrscheinlich auch nicht interessieren, wie man ein Literaturverzeichnis, vor allem bei längeren Arbeiten, viel effizienter erstellen kann: Wichtige Hinweise zur Erstellung von Literaturverzeichnissen.