biblatex alphabetic leere klammern

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von ZTO » Sa 3. Aug 2013, 20:57

So, Problem gelöst (bei mir gehts jetzt).

Folgende Umstände:

Das Ganz hat nicht funktioniert wegen TexMaker.

Grund: Die Einstellungen sind nicht an Biber angepasst.
Es muss lediglich bei BibLaTex als Option
backend=biber
angegeben werden und dann aber auch zwingend in den Einstellungen von TexMaker bei Bib(La)Tex die Endung von 
.aux
nach 
.bcf
geändert werden.

Funktioniert dann auch wunderbar mit dem /build-Verzeichnis.

Wie kam ich drauf? Habe mein Dokument über die Konsole laufen lassen, zuerst 
latex *.tex
dann mal 
biber
Das Ganze willkürlich ein paarmal, dazwischen mal 
pdflatex

nochmal biber und 
pdflatex
und dann mal geschaut und siehe da: ICH HABE FEUER GEMACHT!!! :D

So im Nachhinein auch sehr logisch \ldots
Hoffe damit helfen zu können.

Grüße,
ZTO

von ZTO » Sa 3. Aug 2013, 19:14

sehe ich es richtig, dass (backend=biber und/oder \usepackage{biber})!= biber benutzen ist?
Zur Erinnerung, ich steige gerade auf biblatex um.

von u_fischer » Sa 3. Aug 2013, 18:49

Wenn du biblatex aktualisierst musst du auch Biber aktualisieren (und natürlich auch benutzen). Ein bibtex-Aufruf nutzt dir bei back-end Biber nichts.

von ZTO » Sa 3. Aug 2013, 18:41

So, laut .log "sollte" biblatex jetzt aktuell sein:
This is pdfTeX, Version 3.1415926-2.4-1.40.13 (TeX Live 2012/Debian) (format=pdflatex 2013.5.20)  3 AUG 2013 18:34
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Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\textcite'.
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\textcites'.
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\cites'.
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\parencites'.
Package biblatex Info: Redefining '\smartcites'.
)
Package biblatex Info: Trying to load configuration file...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'biblatex.cfg' found.

(/usr/share/texmf/tex/latex/biblatex/biblatex.cfg
File: biblatex.cfg 
)))
Package biblatex Info: Trying to load language 'ngerman'...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'ngerman.lbx' found.

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File: ngerman.lbx 2013/07/15 v2.7a biblatex localization (PK/JW/AB)
Package biblatex Info: Trying to load language 'german'...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'german.lbx' found.

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File: german.lbx 2013/07/15 v2.7a biblatex localization (PK/JW/AB)


Package biblatex Warning: No hyphenation patterns for 'german' on input line 46
9.

))

Package biblatex Warning: 'babel' detected but 'csquotes' missing.
(biblatex)                Loading 'csquotes' recommended.

\@quotelevel=\count206
\@quotereset=\count207
(build/test.aux)
\openout1 = `test.aux'.

LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for OML/cmm/m/it on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for T1/cmr/m/n on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for OT1/cmr/m/n on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for OMS/cmsy/m/n on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for OMX/cmex/m/n on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for U/cmr/m/n on input line 24.
LaTeX Font Info:    ... okay on input line 24.
Package biblatex Info: Input encoding 'utf8' detected.
Package biblatex Info: Automatic encoding selection.
(biblatex)             Assuming data encoding 'utf8'.


Package biblatex Warning: Data encoding is 'utf8'.
(biblatex)                Use backend=biber.

\openout3 = `test-blx.bib'.

Package biblatex Info: Trying to load bibliographic data...

Package biblatex Warning: File 'test.bbl' created by wrong version.

Package biblatex Info: ... file 'test.bbl' found.
(build/test.bbl)
Package biblatex Info: Reference section=0 on input line 24.
Package biblatex Info: Reference segment=0 on input line 24.


LaTeX Warning: Citation 'Bargel2008' on page 1 undefined on input line 26.


LaTeX Warning: Empty bibliography on input line 27.

[1

{/var/lib/texmf/fonts/map/pdftex/updmap/pdftex.map}] (build/test.aux)

LaTeX Warning: There were undefined references.


Package biblatex Warning: Please (re)run BibTeX on the file(s):
(biblatex)                test
(biblatex)                and rerun LaTeX afterwards.

Package logreq Info: Writing requests to 'test.run.xml'.
\openout1 = `test.run.xml'.

 ) 
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
 6832 strings out of 495059
 110947 string characters out of 3182030
 303280 words of memory out of 3000000
 9988 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+200000
 4245 words of font info for 16 fonts, out of 3000000 for 9000
 16 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
 45i,6n,41p,794b,1331s stack positions out of 5000i,500n,10000p,200000b,50000s
</usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/cm/cmbx12.pfb></us
r/share/texlive/texmf-dist/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/cm/cmr12.pfb>
Output written on build/test.pdf (1 page, 17587 bytes).
PDF statistics:
 16 PDF objects out of 1000 (max. 8388607)
 10 compressed objects within 1 object stream
 0 named destinations out of 1000 (max. 500000)
 1 words of extra memory for PDF output out of 10000 (max. 10000000)
besser wurde das alles aber nicht, im Gegenteil. Nun kommt 
Process started

This is BibTeX, Version 0.99d (TeX Live 2012/Debian) The top-level auxiliary file: build/test.aux The style file: biblatex.bst I couldn't open database file test-blx.bib ---line 4 of file build/test.aux : \bibdata{test-blx : ,Literatur} I'm skipping whatever remains of this command I found no database files---while reading file build/test.aux Warning--I didn't find a database entry for "biblatex-control" Warning--I didn't find a database entry for "Bargel2008" Biblatex version: 1.7 (There were 2 error messages)

Process exited with error(s)
Allerdings widersprechen sich die .log und die Ausgabe von Bib(La)Tex aus Texmaker.

Das Literaturverzeichnis erscheint jetzt gar nicht mehr. Ich glaube die Bemühungen bisher war nicht sonderlich erfolgreich.
Trotzdem Danke.

von u_fischer » Sa 3. Aug 2013, 17:16

Package: biblatex 2011/11/13 v1.7 programmable bibliographies
Ziemlich alte Version. Aktuell ist 2.7.


mit backend=biber kommt die Fehlermeldung bei bib(la)tex-Durchlauf Code:

Process started

This is BibTeX, Version 0.99d (TeX Live 2012/Debian) The top-level auxiliary file: build/test.aux I found no \citation commands---while reading file build/test.aux I found no \bibdata command---while reading file build/test.aux I found no \bibstyle command---while reading file build/test.aux (There were 3 error messages)

Process exited with error(s)



Laut Synaptic ist biber auf dem System.

Es reicht nicht, dass biber auf dem System ist. Du musst es auch (statt bibtex) benutzen.

von ZTO » Sa 3. Aug 2013, 17:00

Danke für die schnelle Antwort.
.bib ist nun mitdabei, aber keine Änderung (ist wohl unterwegs verloren gegangen beim zusammenkomprimieren.

hier die .blg 
This is BibTeX, Version 0.99d (TeX Live 2012/Debian)
Capacity: max_strings=35307, hash_size=35307, hash_prime=30011
The top-level auxiliary file: build/test.aux
The style file: biblatex.bst
Reallocated singl_function (elt_size=4) to 100 items from 50.
Reallocated singl_function (elt_size=4) to 100 items from 50.
Reallocated singl_function (elt_size=4) to 100 items from 50.
Reallocated singl_function (elt_size=4) to 100 items from 50.
Reallocated singl_function (elt_size=4) to 100 items from 50.
Reallocated wiz_functions (elt_size=4) to 6000 items from 3000.
Reallocated singl_function (elt_size=4) to 100 items from 50.
Reallocated singl_function (elt_size=4) to 100 items from 50.
Reallocated singl_function (elt_size=4) to 100 items from 50.
Reallocated singl_function (elt_size=4) to 100 items from 50.
Reallocated singl_function (elt_size=4) to 100 items from 50.
Database file #1: test-blx.bib
Database file #2: Literatur.bib
Biblatex version: 1.7
Reallocated singl_function (elt_size=4) to 100 items from 50.
Reallocated wiz_functions (elt_size=4) to 9000 items from 6000.
You've used 2 entries,
            6019 wiz_defined-function locations,
            1131 strings with 8194 characters,
and the built_in function-call counts, 5310 in all, are:
= -- 229
> -- 217
< -- 53
+ -- 101
- -- 86
* -- 361
:= -- 527
add.period$ -- 0
call.type$ -- 2
change.case$ -- 28
chr.to.int$ -- 34
cite$ -- 2
duplicate$ -- 445
empty$ -- 461
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int.to.chr$ -- 0
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stack$ -- 0
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swap$ -- 159
text.length$ -- 53
text.prefix$ -- 1
top$ -- 1
type$ -- 64
warning$ -- 0
while$ -- 68
width$ -- 0
write$ -- 53
hier die .log 
This is pdfTeX, Version 3.1415926-2.4-1.40.13 (TeX Live 2012/Debian) (format=pdflatex 2013.5.20)  3 AUG 2013 16:51
entering extended mode
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\c@uniquelist=\count108
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\labelnumberwidth=\skip47
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\shorthandwidth=\skip49
\biblabelsep=\skip50
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\bibnamesep=\skip52
\bibinitsep=\skip53
\bibparsep=\skip54
\bibhang=\skip55
\blx@auxin=\read1
\blx@auxout=\write3
\c@mincomprange=\count127
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\c@mincompwidth=\count129
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Package biblatex Info: Trying to load compatibility code...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'blx-compat.def' found.

(/usr/share/texmf/tex/latex/biblatex/blx-compat.def
File: blx-compat.def 2011/11/13 v1.7 biblatex generic compatibility
)
Package biblatex Info: Trying to load generic definitions...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'biblatex.def' found.

(/usr/share/texmf/tex/latex/biblatex/biblatex.def
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)
Package biblatex Info: Trying to load bibliography style 'alphabetic'...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'alphabetic.bbx' found.

(/usr/share/texmf/tex/latex/biblatex/bbx/alphabetic.bbx
File: alphabetic.bbx 2011/11/13 v1.7 biblatex bibliography style
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File: standard.bbx 2011/11/13 v1.7 biblatex bibliography style
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Package biblatex Info: Trying to load citation style 'alphabetic'...
Package biblatex Info: ... file 'alphabetic.cbx' found.

(/usr/share/texmf/tex/latex/biblatex/cbx/alphabetic.cbx
File: alphabetic.cbx 2011/11/13 v1.7 biblatex citation style
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Package biblatex Info: ... file 'ngerman.lbx' found.

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Package biblatex Warning: 'babel' detected but 'csquotes' missing.
(biblatex)                Loading 'csquotes' recommended.

\@quotelevel=\count200
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\openout1 = `test.aux'.

LaTeX Font Info:    Checking defaults for OML/cmm/m/it on input line 23.
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Package biblatex Info: Input encoding 'utf8' detected.
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(biblatex)             Assuming data encoding 'utf8'.


Package biblatex Warning: Data encoding is 'utf8'.
(biblatex)                Use backend=biber.

\openout3 = `test-blx.bib'.

Package biblatex Info: Trying to load bibliographic data...
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Package biblatex Info: Reference section=0 on input line 23.
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Package logreq Info: Writing requests to 'test.run.xml'.
\openout1 = `test.run.xml'.

 ) 
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
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 16 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
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</usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/cm/cmcsc10.pfb></u
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Output written on build/test.pdf (2 pages, 42246 bytes).
PDF statistics:
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mit backend=biber kommt die Fehlermeldung bei bib(la)tex-Durchlauf 
Process started

This is BibTeX, Version 0.99d (TeX Live 2012/Debian) The top-level auxiliary file: build/test.aux I found no \citation commands---while reading file build/test.aux I found no \bibdata command---while reading file build/test.aux I found no \bibstyle command---while reading file build/test.aux (There were 3 error messages)

Process exited with error(s)
Laut Synaptic ist biber auf dem System.

von u_fischer » Sa 3. Aug 2013, 16:42

Funktioniert bei mir einwandfrei. Zeige mal die log-Datei und die blg-Datei.

Anmerkung: Füge bei \addbibresource die Endung bib hinzu

\addbibresource{Literatur.bib}

bibtex stört es zwar nicht (zumindest nicht in miktex), aber biber mag es sicher nicht.

biblatex alphabetic leere klammern

von ZTO » Sa 3. Aug 2013, 16:38

Hallo Zusammen,

bisher konnte ich alle bisherigen Herausforderungen selbst bewältigen. Aber leider scheitert es gerade seit Tageb bei biblatex mit dem style alphabetic (bin gerade am Umsteigen von bibtex).
Die Klammern bleiben einfach immer leer.

Hier der Code:
\documentclass[%
	fontsize=12pt,
	twoside=false,%einseitig
	paper=a4,% A4 Format
]{scrreprt} 
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}					% Zeichensatz
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}					% Sprache
\usepackage[
		backend=bibtex8,		%mit biber Fehlermedlungen
		style=alphabetic,
%		bibstyle=alphabetic,
%		citestyle=authoryear
		]
	{biblatex} 

\addbibresource{Literatur} %LITERATURVERZEICHNIS

\begin{document}
blabla \\
\cite{Bargel2008}
\printbibliography
\end{document}
die Literatur.bib:
@book{Bargel2008,
 author = {Bargel, Hans-J{\"u}rgen and Hilbrans, Hermann and Schulze, G{\"u}nter},
 year = {2008},
 title = {{W}erkstoffkunde},
 address = {Berlin [u.a.]},
 edition = {10},
 publisher = {Springer},
 isbn = {978-3-540-79296-3},
 series = {{V}{D}{I}-{B}uch}
}
Die Klammern erscheinen, sind aber leer. Das Werk selbst wird aber sauber im Verzeichnis dargestellt. Aber auch da sind die Klammern leer.

Mit authoryear wird nur der Titel zitiert, kein Jahr. Fehlermeldungen erscheinen keine.

Vermutung meinerseits: Jahr und Author werden nicht erkannt.

Aber Woran kann das liegen? .bbx und .cbx sind vorhanden.

Freue mich über Antworten. Besten Dank

ZTO

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