LaTeX Forum

\documentclass[tikz, border=5pt]{standalone}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}

\tikzset{font=\sffamily}% Entferne diese Zeile, wenn Du die serifenlose Schrift nicht möchtest.

\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[
   level 2/.style={sibling distance=40mm}, 
   level 3/.style={sibling distance=15mm},
   level 4/.style={sibling distance=10mm}, 
   level 5/.style={
      text height=1.5ex, 
      anchor=base
   },
   parent anchor=south, 
   child anchor=north,
   level distance=10mm
]
\node {Graphematisches Wort $\omega$}
child { node {Graphematischer Fuß F} 
   child { node {Silbe $\sigma$}
      child { node {AR}
         child {node {G}
            child {node {S}}
         }
         child {node {G}
            child {node {t}}
         }
      } 
      child { node {Kern}
         child {node {G}
            child {node {e}}
         }
      }
      child { node {ER}
         child {node {G}
            child {node {m}}
         }
      }
   }
   child { node {Silbe $\sigma$} 
      child { node {AR}
         child {node {G}
            child {node {p}}
         }
      } 
      child { node {Kern}
         child {node {G}
            child {node {e}}
         }
      }
      child { node {ER}
         child {node {G}
            child {node {l}}
         }
      }
   }
}
;
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

\documentclass[border=5pt]{standalone}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[linguistics]{forest}

\tikzset{font=\sffamily}

\begin{document}
\begin{forest}
  [Graphematisches Wort $\omega$
    [Graphematischer Fuß F
      [Silbe $\sigma$
        [AR
          [G[S]]
          [G[tt]]
        ]
        [Kern 
          [G[e]]
        ]
        [ER 
          [G[m]]
        ]
      ]
      [Silbe $\sigma$
        [AR
          [G[p]]
        ]
        [Kern
          [G[e]]
        ]
        [ER
          [G[l]]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
\end{forest}
\end{document}

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\begin{figure}\centering
\begin{tikzpicture}[level 1/.style={sibling distance=30mm},level 2/.style={sibling distance=30mm}, level 3/.style={sibling distance=10mm, level distance=8mm},level distance = 10mm]
\node {Graphematisches Wort $\omega$}
child { node {Graphematischer Fuß F} 
	child { node {Silbe $\sigma$}
    	child { node {AR}
        	child {node {G}
            	child {node[text height=1.5ex] {S}}
                child {node[text height=1.5ex] {t}}
            }
        } 
        child { node {Kern}
        	child {node {G}
            	child {node[text height=1.5ex] {e}}
            }
        }
        child { node {ER}
        	child {node {G}
            	child {node[text height=1.5ex] {m}}
            }
        }
    }
	child { node {Silbe $\sigma$} 
    	child { node {AR}
        	child {node {G}
            	child {node[text height=1.5ex] {p}}
            }
        } 
        child { node {Kern}
        	child {node {G}
            	child {node[text height=1.5ex] {e}}
            }
        }
        child { node {ER}
        	child {node {G}
            	child {node[text height=1.5ex] {l}}
            }
        }
    }
}
;
\end{tikzpicture}
\caption{Graphematische Wortstruktur (vgl. Primus 2010, S.~13)} \label{Wortstruktur}
\end{figure}
\end{document}

 %
\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
\usepackage{graphicx} % für Abbildungen
\usepackage{qtree} % für Baumstrukturen\begin{document}
\begin{document}
	\begin{figure}
		\Tree
[ .{Graphematisches Wort $\omega$} 
	[ .{Graphematischer Fuß F}
		[ .{Silbe $\sigma$}
			[ .AR 
				[ .G S ]
				[ .G t ]
			]
			[ .Kern 
				[ .G e ]
			]
			[ .ER 
				[ .G m ]
			]
		]
		[ .{Silbe $\sigma$}
			[ .AR 
				[ .G p ]
			]
			[ .Kern 
				[ .G e ]
			]
			[ .ER 
				[ .G l ]
			]
		]
		]]
		\caption{Graphematische Wortstruktur (vgl. Primus 2010, S.~13)} \label{Wortstruktur}
	\end{figure}
\end{document}