ich habe Probleme, ein 3-spaltiges Literaturverzeichnis anzulegen. Das Literaturverzeichnis sollte folgendes Layout haben (bzw. s. Bild):
1. Spalte: [fortlaufende Nummer]
2. Spalte: Autor(en)
3. Spalte: Titel, Jahr, etc.
Mit der aktuellen Lösung bin ich noch arg unzufrieden, denn:
- Formatierungsproblem: Die Ziffern in Spalte 1 sind nicht „oben ausgerichtet“.
- Damit ein Bibliothekseintrag ins Literaturverzeichnis übernommen wird, muss er vom typ "@ARTICLE" sein.
Vor allem das Formatierungsproblem ärgert mich sehr. Vielleicht weiß jemand von euch eine Lösung.
Hier das Minibeispiel:
% Das ist mein LaTeX-Dokument. \RequirePackage{filecontents} \begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib} @ARTICLE{mwe2012, author = {Smith, A. and Johnson, B. and Willians, C.}, title = {The three most common surnames in the United States of America}, journal = {Review of Useless Knowledge}, year = {2012}, volume = {8}, number = {1}, pages = {290--290}, } @ARTICLE{mwe2011, author = {Miller, J. and Brown, D.}, title = {Most used surnames in fake passports}, journal = {Journal of Nosense Ranks}, year = {2011}, volume = {5}, number = {3}, pages = {1--130}, pmid = {1234567}, url = {http://www.mwe.com/mwe2011}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/jnr.2011.01.01}, } @ARTICLE{einstein, author = {Albert Einstein}, title = {{Zur Elektrodynamik bewegter K{\"o}rper}. ({German}) [{On} the electrodynamics of moving bodies]}, journal = {Annalen der Physik}, volume = {322}, number = {10}, pages = {891--921}, year = {1905}, DOI = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/andp.19053221004}, } @ARTICLE{Goossens, author = {Goossens, Michel and Mittelbach, Frank and Samarin, Alexander}, title = {The LaTeX Companion}, edition = {1}, publisher = {Addison-Wesley}, location = {Reading, Mass.}, year = {1994}, } @ARTICLE{mwe20122, author = {Smith, A. and Johnson, B. and Willians, C.}, title = {The three most common surnames in the United States of America}, journal = {Review of Useless Knowledge}, year = {2012}, volume = {8}, number = {1}, pages = {290--290}, } @ARTICLE{mwe20112, author = {Miller, J. and Brown, D.}, title = {Most used surnames in fake passports}, journal = {Journal of Nosense Ranks}, year = {2011}, volume = {5}, number = {3}, pages = {1--130}, pmid = {1234567}, url = {http://www.mwe.com/mwe2011}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/jnr.2011.01.01}, } @ARTICLE{einstein2, author = {Albert Einstein}, title = {{Zur Elektrodynamik bewegter K{\"o}rper}. ({German}) [{On} the electrodynamics of moving bodies]}, journal = {Annalen der Physik}, volume = {322}, number = {10}, pages = {891--921}, year = {1905}, DOI = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/andp.19053221004}, } @ARTICLE{Goossens2, author = {Goossens, Michel and Mittelbach, Frank and Samarin, Alexander}, title = {The LaTeX Companion}, edition = {1}, publisher = {Addison-Wesley}, location = {Reading, Mass.}, year = {1994}, } @ARTICLE{mwe20123, author = {Smith, A. and Johnson, B. and Willians, C.}, title = {The three most common surnames in the United States of America}, journal = {Review of Useless Knowledge}, year = {2012}, volume = {8}, number = {1}, pages = {290--290}, } @ARTICLE{mwe20113, author = {Miller, J. and Brown, D.}, title = {Most used surnames in fake passports}, journal = {Journal of Nosense Ranks}, year = {2011}, volume = {5}, number = {3}, pages = {1--130}, pmid = {1234567}, url = {http://www.mwe.com/mwe2011}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/jnr.2011.01.01}, } @ARTICLE{einstein3, author = {Albert Einstein}, title = {{Zur Elektrodynamik bewegter K{\"o}rper}. ({German}) [{On} the electrodynamics of moving bodies]}, journal = {Annalen der Physik}, volume = {322}, number = {10}, pages = {891--921}, year = {1905}, DOI = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/andp.19053221004}, } @ARTICLE{Goossens3, author = {Goossens, Michel and Mittelbach, Frank and Samarin, Alexander}, title = {The LaTeX Companion}, edition = {1}, publisher = {Addison-Wesley}, location = {Reading, Mass.}, year = {1994}, } \end{filecontents} \documentclass{article} % ------------- Schrift -------------- % ------------------------------------------ \usepackage[english,german,ngerman]{babel} \usepackage{textcomp} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} %% Schriftkodierung, die nativ Umlaute unterstützt \usepackage[ngerman]{varioref} % Querverweise mit Seitenreferenz \usepackage[ngerman]{cleveref} % es wird automatisch "Abschnitt/Abbildung/Tabelle/Kapitel" 2.3.1 geschrieben \usepackage{lmodern} \renewcommand{\sfdefault}{lmss} % schönere Schrift \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \usepackage{varwidth} %\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} %\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} %\usepackage{textcomp} %\usepackage[ngerman]{babel} %\usepackage{showframe} \usepackage{array} % > in table \usepackage{ragged2e} % \RaggedRight in table \usepackage{tabularx,booktabs} \usepackage{xcolor} \usepackage{csquotes} \usepackage{rotating} \usepackage[% backend = biber, maxnames = 99, % sorting = nyvt, sorting=none, % Mit der Einstellung sorting=none wird nicht sortiert, sondern die Einträge werden in der Reihenfolge, in der sie zitiert werden aufgeführt. hyperref = true, maxcitenames = 2, mincitenames = 1, natbib = true, giveninits = true, % firstinits style = numeric, ]{biblatex} \addbibresource{\jobname.bib} \usepackage{microtype} \usepackage[colorlinks=true,breaklinks]{hyperref} %\usepackage[sort&compress,numbers]{natbib} %%\newrobustcmd{\mkbibslashes}[1]{/#1/} \DeclareFieldFormat{labelalphawidth}{\mkbibslashes{#1}} \DeclareFieldFormat{shorthandwidth}{\mkbibslashes{#1}} \DeclareFieldFormat{mkbibslashes}{\mkbibslashes{#1}} \renewcommand*{\newunitpunct}{\addcomma\space} \renewcommand*{\finentrypunct}{} % no punct after entry \DeclareCiteCommand{\cite}[\mkbibslashes] {\usebibmacro{prenote}} {\usebibmacro{citeindex}\usebibmacro{cite}} {\multicitedelim} {\usebibmacro{postnote}} %\defbibenvironment{bibliography} % {\list % {\ifentrytype{article} % {\rotatebox[origin=c]{90}{ % \printtext[labelalphawidth]{% mkbibslashes % \printfield{prefixnumber}% % \printfield{labelalpha}% % \printfield{extraalpha}}% % %\addspace% % %\MakeSentenceCase{\thefield{entrytype}}% % }} % {\printtext[labelalphawidth]{% mkbibslashes % \printfield{prefixnumber}% % \printfield{labelalpha}% % \printfield{extraalpha}}}} % {\setlength{\labelwidth}{\labelnumberwidth}%\labelnumberwidth or \labelalphawidth % \setlength{\leftmargin}{\labelwidth}% % \setlength{\labelsep}{\biblabelsep}% % \addtolength{\leftmargin}{\labelsep}% % \setlength{\itemsep}{\bibitemsep}% % \setlength{\parsep}{\bibparsep}}% % \renewcommand*{\makelabel}[1]{##1\hss}}% \hss##1 % {\endlist} % {\item} \DeclareFieldFormat{doi}{\printtext[bibhyperref]{#1}} \DeclareFieldFormat{url}{\printtext[bibhyperref]{#1}} %% \DeclareNameFormat[article]{author}{\dotfill #1 \dotfill} %\DeclareFieldFormat[article,incollection]{title}{\bf #1\isdot} \DeclareFieldFormat[article,incollection]{title}{\enquote{#1}}%\isdot} \DeclareFieldFormat{journaltitle}{\emph{#1}} \DeclareFieldFormat[article,incollection]{volume}{#1} \DeclareFieldFormat[article]{number}{#1} \DeclareFieldFormat{pages}{S.~#1} \DeclareFieldFormat{year}{#1} \DeclareBibliographyDriver{article}{% \usebibmacro{bibindex}% \usebibmacro{begentry}% \begin{tabular}[]{>{\RaggedRight}p{0.3\textwidth}>{\RaggedRight}p{0.02\textwidth}>{\RaggedRight}p{0.68\textwidth}}\\ \printnames{author} & & % um Abstand zu erhöhen \printfield{title}\newunit \printfield{year}\newunit \printfield{journaltitle}\newunit \printfield{volume}\newunit \printfield{number}\newunit \printfield{pages}\newunit \printfield{url}\newunit \printfield{doi}\newunit \\% \end{tabular} %\vspace{1em}% 1em %\hrule \usebibmacro{finentry}} \begin{document} %\nocite{*} asdfafwer\autocite[]{einstein}\autocite[]{mwe2011}\\ asdfafwer\autocite[]{einstein2}\autocite[]{mwe20112}\\ asdfafwer\autocite[]{einstein3}\autocite[]{mwe20113} \printbibliography[title=Literaturverzeichnis] \end{document}